Thursday, June 26, 2014

Breaking Down the 3 Step Process of ALTA Land Surveys


Lenders, corporations, and title companies often require ALTA Surveys when dealing with commercial properties, especially those of value. ALTA stands for the American Land Title Association, which is a trade association that works specifically with industries such as abstract of title and title insurance. ALTA Surveys are usually arranged for commercial properties. The surveys give the information necessary to ensure the land title and improvements to a high degree. This information is provided to the title company. Before completing the survey, a current title commitment must be obtained. Los Angeles ALTA Surveys include fieldwork, a plat or map displaying the fieldwork results, and optional elements from “Table A.”

On-site fieldwork is performed on the ground and includes checking for monuments and rights of way and access. Monument fieldwork comprises of the location and description, including size and type, of monuments that control the boundaries of the property or are found within the property. Rights of way and access fieldwork contains points such as physical evidence, like curbs and driveways, which show the access to roads and highways, and it also contains the location of potentially encroaching alleys and driveways. Then there is also the locating and surveying of buildings, cemeteries, water features, and more.

After the fieldwork is completed, the surveyors provide a plat or map showing the results of the survey as well as its relationship to record documents. Any encroachments found during the land survey should be easily identifiable on the graphical representation. If the client and surveyor have negotiated items on “Table A” of the ALTA Land Title Survey document, such as flood zone classifications or exterior dimensions of all buildings at ground level, then those survey elements should be provided as well. “Table A” items negotiated for Los Angeles ALTA Surveys could be different from items selected for other areas because of differences in climate and other factors.

www.ChrisNelsonAssociates.com is a company that can provide these services, specifically for those requiring Los Angeles ALTA Surveys because California serves as the base of the company. As long as the minimum standards of the ALTA trade association are followed, all information necessary should be provided to the title company.